Clinically detecting scoliosis in infants is the usual, but there are many parents who can notice it by observing the small anomalies in their child's body; it is not something obvious, it requires a little good eye, but if you have no idea how to detect it we will do our best to give you all the details right now.
In addition to the radiological method, there is a simple and effective way for parents to learn about such a sensitive subject as infantile scoliosis and especially how to detect it early.
The earlier the detection and timely treatment, the less damage to the spine, allowing the child to have a growth as normal as possible without causing limitations or decreases in mobility. It will be important to begin to clear up the most common doubts that parents usually have.
What is scoliosis and how does it affect children?
Colloquially, it is a deformation of the spine that forms an S, and in children, for no reason is due to a bad position as it usually appears from the age of 3 years when the child stands properly. This condition generally affects more females than males and most of the time it is not due to a specific cause, it is known as idiopathic scoliosis.
The deformity of the back does not cause pain in young children, however, it is related to the rotation of the vertebrae, causing humpback. Let us see below how to detect it early.
Observing costal asymmetry
To do this, the child is required to tilt his head forward between his knees, keep his legs straight, feet together and arms hanging down to observe the curvature of his back. If you notice a small bump on his spine, it is scoliosis and you should take your child promptly to a specialist.
Treatments for scoliosis will depend on the progress of the disease at the time it is detected; in the case of simple or moderate curvatures, they will only require a few sessions with the physical therapist to strengthen the chest muscles and correct bad posture, and if it is a severe scoliosis, it may require the use of an orthopedic device or even surgery.
Unfortunately, infantile scoliosis cannot be prevented: no one can prevent the spine from growing straight, but it is possible to correct the deformity with early detection and appropriate treatment.
Although scoliosis affects more and more school-age children and adolescents every day, it is unlikely to require surgery, since it is estimated that only 0.1% of children face it.
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The most important thing is that parents take their children periodically to the pediatrician to be supervised the good progress of their growth and the optimal physical and mental development. This professional will guide them until adolescence and will lead them through the whole process of observation, diagnosis and treatment so that the spine does not continue to deviate and straightens promptly in the best possible way.
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